Our Work

Documenting the reach and impact of incarceration

Incarceration directly impacts
1 in 2 Americans

We’ve long known that the United States is an outlier for our high rates of incarceration, yet for too long the impact on families has been ignored. Nearly half of all people in our country have had an immediate family member in prison or jail—and when incarceration touches families, the costs are steep. People with a currently incarcerated loved one spend almost $4,200 per year to support their family members, and that number rises to $8,000 a year for Black family members.

Our groundbreaking research shows that while incarceration does not affect all Americans equally, its effects are widespread and commonly felt. At this pivotal moment for our country, understanding the reach and impact of incarceration on American families is more important than ever.

The Impact

Families can’t afford mass incarceration

The Reports

Our original research shows how incarceration touches the lives of American families

We Can't Afford It: Mass Incarceration and the Family Tax

We Can't Afford It: Mass Incarceration and the Family Tax

Our new groundbreaking report, We Can’t Afford It: Mass Incarceration and the Family Tax, reveals how families are being locked out of...

 Every Second: 1 in 2 adults in America has had a family member in jail or prison

Every Second: 1 in 2 adults in America has had a family member in jail or prison

The U.S. continues to incarcerate more people than any other country in the world, and nearly half of all people in the...

People First: Drop the Harmful Labels From Criminal Justice Reporting

People First: Drop the Harmful Labels From Criminal Justice Reporting

New research shows how important it is for the media to drop harmful labels such as “felon,” “offender,” and “inmate” from their...

We Can't Afford It: Mass Incarceration and the Family Tax

We Can't Afford It: Mass Incarceration and the Family Tax

Our new groundbreaking report, We Can’t Afford It: Mass Incarceration and the Family Tax, reveals how families are being locked out of...

 Every Second: 1 in 2 adults in America has had a family member in jail or prison

Every Second: 1 in 2 adults in America has had a family member in jail or prison

The U.S. continues to incarcerate more people than any other country in the world, and nearly half of all people in the...

People First: Drop the Harmful Labels From Criminal Justice Reporting

People First: Drop the Harmful Labels From Criminal Justice Reporting

New research shows how important it is for the media to drop harmful labels such as “felon,” “offender,” and “inmate” from their...

Press

In the news

New Research Finds Criminal Justice System Jargon Used in Media Reporting and Coverage Biases Public Against Reform

WASHINGTON, DC — Today, FWD.us released “People First: The Use and Impact of Criminal Justice Labels in Media Coverage”, a new research...

June 22, 2021

Half of All U.S. Adults Have Immediate Family Member Currently or Previously Incarcerated

WASHINGTON, DC – A new, first-of-its-kind report released today finds that nearly half of all adults in the United States – approximately...

December 6, 2018

NEW REPORT: Groundbreaking Analysis From FWD.us Finds Incarceration Costs American Families Nearly $350 Billion Each Year

Lost Earnings and Additional Costs Add Up for Families with Incarcerated Loved Ones WASHINGTON, D.C. – A groundbreaking report released today by...

June 3, 2025

New Research Finds Criminal Justice System Jargon Used in Media Reporting and Coverage Biases Public Against Reform

WASHINGTON, DC — Today, FWD.us released “People First: The Use and Impact of Criminal Justice Labels in Media Coverage”, a new research...

June 22, 2021

Half of All U.S. Adults Have Immediate Family Member Currently or Previously Incarcerated

WASHINGTON, DC – A new, first-of-its-kind report released today finds that nearly half of all adults in the United States – approximately...

December 6, 2018

NEW REPORT: Groundbreaking Analysis From FWD.us Finds Incarceration Costs American Families Nearly $350 Billion Each Year

Lost Earnings and Additional Costs Add Up for Families with Incarcerated Loved Ones WASHINGTON, D.C. – A groundbreaking report released today by...

June 3, 2025